by leave—I move:

That leave of absence be granted to the following senators for personal reasons:

(a) Senators Lambie and Sheldon from 24 to 27 November 2025; and

(b) Senator McCarthy for today.

Question agreed to.

by leave—I move:

That leave of absence be granted to Senators Cash and McGrath from 24 to 27 November, for personal reasons.

Question agreed to.

by leave—I move:

That leave of absence be granted to Senator Nampijinpa Price from 24 to 26 November, for parliamentary reasons.

Question agreed to.