Senate debates

Friday, 17 November 2023

Bills

Inspector-General of Live Animal Exports Amendment (Animal Welfare) Bill 2023; Second Reading

3:19 pm

Photo of Sue LinesSue Lines (President) Share this | | Hansard source

Senators, in accordance with the order agreed to earlier today, I now put the questions required to conclude consideration of the bills listed in that resolution. I will first deal with the Inspector-General of Live Animal Exports Amendment (Animal Welfare) Bill 2023. The question is that the second reading amendment moved by Senator Faruqi be agreed to.

3:28 pm

Photo of Sue LinesSue Lines (President) Share this | | Hansard source

The question is that the opposition amendment on sheet 2206 be agreed to.

Opposition's circulated amendments—

At the end of the motion, add ", but the Senate:

(a) notes the distress and economic pain of farmers caused by the Albanese Government's decision to phase-out the live sheep trade; and

(b) calls on the Government to ensure that the live sheep trade is not prohibited".

3:30 pm

Photo of Sue LinesSue Lines (President) Share this | | Hansard source

I will now deal with the second reading amendment circulated by Senator Thorpe. The question is that Senator Thorpe's amendment on sheet 2088 be agreed to.

Senator Thorpe's circulated amendment—

At the end of the motion, add ", but the Senate calls on the Government to:

(a) create an independent body tasked specifically with the oversight of the welfare standards of native species to the full extent of the Commonwealth's power; and

(b) ensure that the body:

(i) recognises First Peoples leadership and strengthens First Peoples sovereign rights to manage, hunt and fish on their ancestral lands, seas and waters,

(ii) recognises that the welfare and protection of native animals is linked to the protection of First Peoples cultural heritage, practice and identity,

(iii) recognises that native animals are kin and hold a unique position and relationship proximate to country, culture and people in Australia,

(iv) recognises that the protection of native animals is paramount in preserving the identity, biodiversity and ecology of every environment across the continent,

(v) works with the States and Territories to develop enforceable national welfare standards; and

(vi) supports First Peoples land and sea management as it relates to protecting First Peoples rights to hunting and fishing practices".

Question negatived.

The question now is that the bill be read a second time.

Question agreed to.

Bill read a second time.

3:31 pm

Photo of Katy GallagherKaty Gallagher (ACT, Australian Labor Party, Minister for the Public Service) Share this | | Hansard source

I table an addendum to the explanatory memorandum related to this bill.

Photo of Sue LinesSue Lines (President) Share this | | Hansard source

I will now deal with the committee of the whole amendments, starting with the amendment circulated by the Australian Greens. The question is that Australian Greens amendments (1) to (8) on sheet 1974, amendment (1) on sheet 2010 and amendment (1) on sheet 2011 be agreed to.

Australian Greens ' circulated amendments—

SHEET 1974

(1) Schedule 1, item 3, page 4 (line 3), omit "exports.", substitute "exports;".

(2) Schedule 1, item 3, page 4 (after line 3), at the end of subsection 3(1), add:

(e) to recognise the sentience and intrinsic value of animals and the duty of care people have to ensure the physical and mental welfare of animals in their charge;

(3) Schedule 1, item 4, page 5 (after line 18), after the definition of ASEL, insert:

Additional Department Review functions has the meaning given by subsection 10AA(2).

Additional Reporting functions has the meaning given by subsection 10AA(1).

Live Animal Export Review functions has the meaning given by subsection 10(1).

Oversight and Recognition functions has the meaning given by subsection 10AA(3).

registered establishment has the same meaning as in the Export Control Act 2020.

sentience, of an animal, means the animal's capacity to feel or experience negative and positive physical, mental and emotional states.

(4) Schedule 1, item 6, page 6 (lines 5 to 14), omit the paragraph beginning "The functions of the Inspector-General are" in section 8, substitute:

The Inspector-General has the following functions:

(a) to undertake Live Animal Export Review functions;

(b) to undertake Additional Reporting functions;

(c) to undertake Additional Department Review functions;

(d) to undertake Oversight and Recognition functions.

(5) Schedule 1, item 10, page 7 (line 14), before "Functions", insert "Live Animal ExportReview".

(6) Schedule 1, item 11, page 7 (line 17), omit "Functions", substitute "Live Animal ExportReview functions".

(7) Schedule 1, item 11, page 7 (line 18), omit "functions", substitute "functions (the Live Animal Export Review functions)".

(8) Schedule 1, item 13, page 8 (after line 22), before section 10A, insert:

10AA Additional animal welfare functions of the Inspector-General

Additional Reporting functions

(1) The Inspector-General has the following functions (the AdditionalReporting functions):

(a) making the office of the Inspector-General a Centre of Excellence for the collection and dissemination of information about animal welfare issues that impact the Commonwealth;

(b) undertaking inquiries, commissioning research and preparing reports about the following issues:

(i) protecting and promoting animal welfare in the export of live animals;

(ii) the effectiveness of Commonwealth laws that apply to the export of live animals;

(iii) sustainability and animal welfare issues that arise in respect of killing kangaroos for commercial purposes;

(iv) the Commonwealth's animal welfare policy;

(v) scientific and legal issues that arise in respect of the Commonwealth's animal welfare policy;

(vi) potential animal welfare issues that arise in respect of the Commonwealth's animal welfare policy;

(vii) the importation of animals and animal products into Australia;

(viii) the management of animal species introduced into Australia;

(ix) the possible harmonisation of animal welfare laws of the Commonwealth, States and Territories;

(x) animal welfare issues that arise in respect of Model Codes of Practice for the welfare of animals; and

(xi) considering academic and scientific research relevant to any of the issues outlined in subparagraphs (i) to (x).

Additional Department Review functions

(2) The Inspector-General has the following functions (the AdditionalDepartment Review functions):

(a) considering the activities of the Department that relate to any of the following:

(i) monitoring compliance with the Commonwealth's animal welfare laws;

(ii) the enforcement of the Commonwealth's animal welfare laws;

(iii) the effectiveness of the Commonwealth's animal welfare laws;

(b) considering the effectiveness of the Department's implementation of the Commonwealth's animal welfare policies, including the development and implementation of the Australian Animal Welfare Strategy and its objectives;

(c) undertaking inquiries and preparing reports about the matters referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b).

Oversight and Recognition functions

(3) The Inspector-General has the following functions (the Oversight and Recognition functions):

(a) to have oversight of the Commonwealth's animal welfare laws, including oversight of:

(i) animal welfare standards at registered establishments;

(ii) animal welfare standards relating to the international trade of wildlife and wildlife products;

(b) to promote the recognition of animal sentience within Commonwealth law and practice;

(c) to undertake inquiries and prepare reports about the matters referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b).

SHEET 2010

(1) Schedule 1, Part 1, page 12 (after line 8), at the end of the Part, add:

14A At the end of section 13

Add:

(3) A person must not be appointed as the Inspector-General unless the Minister is satisfied that the person has experience and expertise in at least one of the following fields:

(a) animal welfare science;

(b) animal welfare law;

(c) animal welfare policy.

SHEET 2011

(1) Schedule 1, Part 1, page 12 (after line 8), at the end of the Part, add:

14B At the end of subsection 22(2)

Add:

; or (f) the Inspector-General fails, without reasonable excuse, to comply with section 22A.

14C At the end of Part 3

Add:

22A Disclosure of interests to the Minister

The Inspector-General must give written notice to the Minister of all interests, pecuniary or otherwise, that the Inspector-General has or acquires and that conflict or could conflict with the proper performance of the Inspector-General's functions.

3:35 pm

Photo of David PocockDavid Pocock (ACT, Independent) Share this | | Hansard source

I seek leave to ask if my support for the Australian Greens' amendment on sheet 2011 could be noted.

Leave granted.

by leave—At the request of Senator Lambie, I withdraw the amendment on sheet 2044.

Photo of Sue LinesSue Lines (President) Share this | | Hansard source

The question is that Jacqui Lambie Network amendment (1) on sheet 1995 be agreed to.

Jacqui Lambie Network's circulated amendment—

(1) Page 2 (after line 12), after clause 3, insert:

4 Review of operation of amendments

(1) The Minister must cause a review to be conducted of the operation of the amendments made by this Act.

(2) The review must start no later than 3 years after this section commences.

(3) The persons who conduct the review must give the Minister a written report of the review within 12 months of the commencement of the review.

(4) The Minister must cause a copy of the report of the review to be tabled in each House of the Parliament within 15 sitting days of that House after the Minister receives the report.

Question agreed to.