Senate debates

Tuesday, 2 August 2022

Adjournment

8th World Parliamentarians' Convention on Tibet

7:48 pm

Photo of Janet RiceJanet Rice (Victoria, Australian Greens) Share this | | Hansard source

It was a great privilege to attend the 8th World Parliamentarians' Convention on Tibet in Washington DC in June. I was a guest of the Tibetan Information Office, who worked with the Office of Tibet in the US and the Central Tibetan Administration to organise the conference.

As I was thinking about what to say in this speech tonight about the convention, and the current dire situation in Tibet, I decided the best thing to do was to share with the Senate most of the declaration from the convention. So, here goes:

Parliamentarians from 28 countries participated … discuss the situation in Tibet and efforts to resolve the Sino-Tibetan conflict, caused by—

the People's Republic of China's—

invasion of Tibet in 1950 and it's illegal occupation since then. They thanked their hosts in the US Congress and commended them for the pathbreaking legislation adopted in recent years on Tibet.

The meeting took place as the war in Ukraine, caused by Russia's invasion of that independent country on February 24—

was underway—

and triggered striking comparisons to Tibet's invasion decades earlier. These invasions … highlight the urgent need to enforce international law and prioritise safeguarding the rule of law and the promotion of freedom, democracy, self-determination and human rights throughout the world …

The participants committed to take action to ensure collaboration among parliaments and with the Tibetan Parliament in Exile on matters related to Tibet. This includes collaboration with the Inter-Parliamentary Alliance on China and with other interparliamentary organisations and bodies. The International Network of Parliamentarians on Tibet (INPaT) will be revived …

The participants call on parliaments to adopt legislation, resolutions or motions, hold hearings and investigations … to advance the Tibetan cause in line with this declaration.

The participants call on all parliaments to take coordinated action, and to hold their governments accountable for upholding international law in regard to Tibet, including fulfilling their States' obligations and responsibilities under international law to

          The participants call on parliaments to take coordinated action to affirm and endorse the exclusive right of the Dalai Lama and the Gaden Phodrang, the Tibetan people, and the Tibetan Buddhist community to select and appoint the incarnation of the next Dalai Lama and other senior Lamas …

          The participants reject the false historical narratives propagated by the PRC and CCP, which claim that Tibet has been a part of China since ancient times, to attempt to justify the PRC's invasion of Tibet and current occupation of Tibet. They call on parliaments to take coordinated action to expose and counter these false narratives.

          The participants call on parliaments to take coordinated action to prohibit corporations from benefiting from forced labour and the exploitation of the natural environment of the Tibetan plateau.

          The convention noted the massive environmental degradation occurring on the Tibetan plateau … Further, more than two million Tibetan nomads have been removed from their traditional lands to allow for this exploitation and resettled in culturally destructive villages.

          The impacts of environmental mismanagement in Tibet extend far beyond Tibet itself with over 50 mega dams planned on the 10 major rivers that rise on the plateau, threatening the water supplies of over 1.5 billion people in countries downstream.

          Tibet's situation as the world's Third Pole results in global heating occurring at rates more than twice the world average, which will result in the majority of the glaciers on the plateau gone by 2050, with global repercussions.

          The participants express solidarity with the Uyghurs and Southern Mongolians under PRC rule, the people of Hong Kong and the people of Taiwan … as well as with the Chinese democracy movement, all of whom seek common ground to face common challenges.

          The participants express their continuing support for the democratic achievements of the Tibetans, their commitment to non-violence and their efforts to seek a resolution of the conflict with the PRC through the Middle Way Approach.

          I have come back to this place from the convention fired up about the role that Australia and this Senate can play to achieve justice for the people of Tibet. I encourage my fellow senators to meet with Tibetans when they visit parliament in September and to join our parliamentary friendship group, the Australian All-Party Parliamentary Group for Tibet, and work with us together, across party lines, for peace and justice in Tibet.