House debates

Thursday, 22 October 2009

Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme (Charges — General) Bill 2009 [No.2]

Second Reading

9:35 am

Photo of Greg CombetGreg Combet (Charlton, Australian Labor Party, Minister Assisting the Minister for Climate Change) Share this | | Hansard source

I move:

That this bill be now read a second time.

This bill also is part of the legislative package to establish the Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme and it is also one of three technical bills which anticipate the possibility that the charge payable by a person to the Commonwealth for issue of an Australian emissions unit as the result of an auction, or for a fixed charge, is a tax within the meaning of section 55 of the Constitution.

The Commonwealth does not consider that these charges are taxes for constitutional purposes. However, the government, as I have reported in relation to the two previous bills, has taken an approach of abundant caution, with the charges bills providing safeguards in case a court reaches a different view on this question.

This bill caters for the possibility that the charges I have mentioned are, in whole or part, a tax. In those circumstances, this bill imposes the charge, but only to the extent the charge is neither a duty of customs nor a duty of excise.

I commend the bill to the House.

Debate (on motion by Mr Coulton) adjourned.